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Learning activities by math concept
Grades 4 - 8
- Age: different units of time and estimation
- Bar graphs
- Bias: its effects on survey results
- Circle graphs, pie charts
- Comparing data and drawing conclusions
- Conclusions you can or cannot make from a survey
- Fractions, ratios, measurement
- Investigating a question or hypothesis, use of graphs
- Mean, median and mode
- Percentages, estimation and forecasting
- Scatter plots
- Stem and leaf plots
Grades 9 - 12
Analyzing data
- Comparing two datasets on a phenomenon using frequency tables
and graphs; identifying variables that influence the phenomenon
- Examining a hypothesis by comparing data
from two groups of respondents; Histograms, quartiles, standard
deviations
- Analyzing Canadian data on recycling and household environmental responsibility
- Analyzing a time-use dataset
- The effect of hidden variables on the analysis
of different hypotheses;
Outliers, maximum & minimum values,
range, average, significant difference, contingency table, population,
frequencies, anthropometric
variable
- Investigating a hypothesis
- Measures of central tendency;
Frequency tables and graphs;
Extrapolations
Exploring relationships between variables
- Scatter plots and lines of best fit;
plotted manually
- Scatter plots and lines of best fit created
manually, then using technology;
Line of best fit; median-median
line method; Least squares regression method
- Modelling data with linear functions using analytical software
- How controlled variables and size of the sample affect whether
or not a relationship exists between two variables
Sampling
1. Variations in samples
- Sample, population, mean, standard deviation,
standard error of the mean
- Histograms and frequency polygons
- sample sizes
2. Confidence intervals
-
normal distribution, central limit theorem
- Sample size: choosing enough cases to effectively compare
different groups.